Ricoh MP C2004/C2504 Service Manual Part 21

John

Member
TimingSolutionsSide effect
image
After the recovery from energy saving
Set SP1-135-001 (Inrush Control) to "1 (ON)".
Set SP1-135-002 (Flicker Control) to "1 (ON)".
  • Recovery time from energy saving becomes slower approx. 0.4 sec..
  • In the case of the adhesion amount of an image is large, an offset may occur.
  • In the case of a fusing offset occurs, in the related SP to fusing offsets, setting values must be changed.
If it has not been improved in the above, do the following procedures in addition;
  • Stop the lighting of the fusing lamp after the warm-up. Set
SP1-121-001
(Switch:Rotation Start/Stop:Time:After Reload) to "0 sec".
  • The fusing temperature drops during the operation. After copying starts, the fusing temperature is raised up to a printable temperature. Because of that, copying completion time becomes slower (approx. 1-2 sec.).
image
Printing
Set SP1-135-002 (Flicker Control) to "1 (ON)".
  • In the case of the adhesion amount of an image is large, an offset may occur.
  • In the case of a fusing offset occurs, in the related SP to fusing offsets, setting values must be changed.




Troubleshooting



Related SP to Fusing Offsets



SP NameSP No.Value
Print Target Temp.:plain1:FC:CenterSP1-105-001
As initial values + 10 °C are the upper limits, change values to improve offsets.
Print Target Temp.:plain1:BW:CenterSP1-105-003
Print Target Temp.:plain2:FC:CenterSP1-105-005
SP NameSP No.Value
Print Target Temp.:plain2:BW:CenterSP1-105-007
Print Target Temp.: Thin:FC:CenterSP1-105-009
Print Target Temp.: Thin:BW:CenterSP1-105-011
Print Target Temp.: M-thick:FC:CenterSP1-105-013
Print Target Temp.: M-thick:BW:Center
SP1-105-015




Troubleshooting



DETAILED DESCRIPTIONS​



RE V IS ION H IST ORY
PageDateAdded/ Updated/ New
None




Detailed Descriptions



  1. DETAILED DESCRIPTIONS​

    1. GUIDANCE FOR THOSE WHO ARE FAMILIAR WITH PREDECESSOR PRODUCTS​

      1. CHANGES FROM THE PREVIOUS MACHINE​


        Scanner


        Items
        MP C2003/C2503
        /C2011
        MP C6004/C5504/C4504
        /C3504/C3004

        MP C2004/C2504

        Scanner type

        -
        Short focus scanner
        For distortion correction: After replacing the scanner carriage, the correction value specified on the supplied sheet in the SP code must be entered. For details, see page 4-37 "Scanner Carriage".
        Scanner carriage storage upon shipping
        None
        The scanner carriage must be moved to the lock position to lock the carriage to the scanner frame before shipping.
        Main scanning magnification adjustment
        Not available
        Magnification adjustment is available for the main scanning direction with SP4-871-003,
        -004.
        Image Processing


        Items
        MP C2003/C2503
        /C2011
        MP C6004/C5504/C4504
        /C3504/C3004

        MP C2004/C2504

        SIO

        Available
        Not available
        The functions of this old board are built into the IPU.
        Copy data security function
        Available by option

        Available by default on the IPU

        Process Control


        Items
        MP C2003/C2503
        /C2011
        MP C6004/C5504/C4504
        /C3504/C3004

        MP C2004/C2504

        MUSIC

        Executing rough adjustment -> fine adjustment only
        Process upon execution of SP2-111-004 (Forced Line Position Adj.: mode d) and [Color Registration] in the User Tools have been changed.
        • Normal Operation: rough adjustment -> fine adjustment -> contact MUSIC (new process)
        • With Imageable Area Extension Unit: rough adjustment -> fine adjustment
        Detailed Descriptions

        Laser Exposure


        Items
        MP C2003/C2503
        /C2011
        MP C6004/C5504/C4504
        /C3504/C3004

        MP C2004/C2504

        Laser unit

        LD 1 beam
        MPC4504/C5504/C6004:
        LD 4 beams
        MP C3004/C3504:
        LD 1 beam

        LD 1 beam

        PCDU (Photo Conductor and Development Unit)


        Items
        MP C2003/C2503
        /C2011
        MP C6004/C5504/C4504
        /C3504/C3004

        MP C2004/C2504
        MPC4504/C5504/C6004:
        The seals for all colors

        Removal of PCDU seal

        The seals must be pulled out for all colors.
        must be wound up.
        MP C3004/C3504:
        The seal for K must be wound up with a special

        The seals must be pulled out for all colors.
        tool, and the seals for
        CMY must be pulled out

        PCU

        DC charge roller (Contact type) Correction SP value must be input when PCU is replaced
        No lubricant bar Discharge lamp is in the main frame

        AC charge roller (No contact type) Lubricant bar
        No discharge lamp
        DC charge roller (Contact type) Correction SP value must be input when PCU is replaced
        No lubricant bar Discharge lamp is in the main frame

        Items
        MP C2003/C2503
        /C2011
        MP C6004/C5504/C4504
        /C3504/C3004

        MP C2004/C2504
        MPC4504/C5504/C6004:
        OD (One-way circulation
        of developer) system

        Development unit

        Two mixing coils, two-way circulation
        MP C3004/C3504:
        K: OD (One-way circulation of developer)
        Two mixing coils,
        two-way circulation
        system
        CMY: Two mixing coils,
        one way circulation

        Waste Toner


        Items
        MP C2003/C2503
        /C2011
        MP C6004/C5504/C4504
        /C3504/C3004

        MP C2004/C2504
        Waste toner cover
        With latch

        Without latch

        Image Transfer and Paper Transfer


        Items
        MP C2003/C2503
        /C2011
        MP C6004/C5504/C4504
        /C3504/C3004

        MP C2004/C2504
        TM/ID sensor shutter
        Available

        Not Available

        Detailed Descriptions

        Feed / Transport Part


        Items
        MP C2003/C2503
        /C2011
        MP C6004/C5504/C4504
        /C3504/C3004

        MP C2004/C2504

        Bypass tray / Main machine jam code

        -
        The following codes are used to isolate the cause:

        Main tray paper exit

        -
        Tray draw-in mechanism
        Not Available

        Available

        Not Available
        Paper feed sensor/ Paper exit full sensor
        Not Available

        Available

        Not Available
        Paper thickness (Duplex)
        52 - 169 g/m2

        52 - 256 g/m2

        52 - 169 g/m2

        Removing wrinkle in tray
        Screwed with
        L-shaped sheet metal
        Support component and decal are provided User installable
        • JAM048: Transport Sensor Lag Jam from Bypass Tray
        • JAM051: Transport Sensor Lag Jam from 1st Feed Tray
        • Improved stacking performance after feedout by adding resilience to the paper with the paper exit driven roller (drum shape).
        • To prevent paper jam when the paper is delivered from the machine’s paper exit to the internal exit peripherals, attach the paper support guide (supplied with the peripherals).
        • Replaced the paper exit driven roller to a flat type roller to prevent jamming when paper is fed to the internal exit peripherals.
        • Fusing


        Items
        MP C2003/C2503
        /C2011
        MP C6004/C5504/C4504
        /C3504/C3004

        MP C2004/C2504

        Curl correction

        Not Available
        Equipped with a curl correction mechanism at the fusing exit.

        Fusing shield plate

        Available
        MP C6004/C5504/C4504:
        Available
        MP C3004/C3504:
        Not Available

        Not Available

        Fusing shield plate position sensor

        2
        MP C6004/C5504/C4504:
        1
        MP C3004/C3504:
        -

        -
        Heat conduction plate
        Not Available

        Available
        Others-Changed the drawer connector location
        • Changed the drawer connector location:
          [A]: MP C6004/C5504/C4504/C3504/C2504/C2004 : MP C2003/C2503/C2011
          image


          Detailed Descriptions

          Electrical Parts


          Items
          MP C2003/C2503
          /C2011
          MP C6004/C5504/C4504
          /C3504/C3004

          MP C2004/C2504

          SIO

          Available
          Not available
          The functions for this old board are included on the IPU
          Human detection (Proximity sensor)
          Not Available
          Available
          Equipped with the proximity sensor (human detection sensor).

          OPU
          1st generation Smart Operation Panel
          2nd generation Smart Operation Panel

          Exterior Cover / Air Flows (Fan Control)


          Items
          MP C2003/C2503
          /C2011
          MP C6004/C5504/C4504
          /C3504/C3004

          MP C2004/C2504

          Air flow

          8 fans
          MP C6004/C5504/C4504:
          10 fans
          MP C3004/C3504:
          7 fans

          7 fans

          Duct

          -
          Increased the rigidity of the duct Changed the duct shape

          Noise control

          -
          • Equipped with a Helmholtz silencer
          • Labyrinth structure of the exterior

          • Labyrinth structure of the exterior:
          • Exterior parts engage with each other to reduce the leaking of the driving noise.
            image


            Drive Parts


            Items
            MP C2003/C2503
            /C2011
            MP C6004/C5504/C4504
            /C3504/C3004

            MP C2004/C2504

            Noise control

            -
            From the usual non-helical gears [A], we increased the use of helical gears to increase the efficiency of engagement. This has also reduced the rattling noise due to the increased gear engagement.


            [TD][/TD]

            [TR]
            [TD]
            Silencing grease for the drive parts[/TD]

            [TD]
            -[/TD]

            [TD]Grease is applied to over 100 parts, including gears, shafts, and bearings, to reduce the driving noise.[/TD]

            [TD][/TD]
            [/TR]


            Detailed Descriptions

            Others
            Changing the Default Value for the Binding Margin
            Until the last model, the default value for the binding margin was “5 mm on the right (on the back of the sheet)” when copying on both sides, in order to align the prints on both sides when punching. This has occasionally caused the paper edges to appear on the printed copies.
            Thus, in this series, the default value for the binding margin is changed to “0 mm on the right (on the back of the sheet)” and the default value to mask the paper edge (SP mode) is also changed to reduce the chance of the black streak appearing.
            Binding Margin Setting

            image

            Changed Default Values in the SP mode
            SP4-012-001 (Set Scale Mask Book:Sub Ledge) 0 -> 1mm SP4-012-003 (Set Scale Mask Book:Main:Ledge) 0 -> 1mm
            SP6-006-007 (ADF Adjustment Rear Edge Erase Front) 0 -> -2.3mm
            SP6-006-014 (ADF Adjustment T-Edge Erase (1-Pass): Front) -1.5 -> -3.0mm SP6-006-015 (ADF Adjustment T-Edge Erase (1-Pass): Front) -1.5 -> -2.5mm



      [*]

      COMPONENT LAYOUT​


      1. SCANNER UNIT​


        image



        No.DescriptionNo.Description
        1Operation panel6Auto paper size (APS) sensor

        2
        Anti-condensation heater (Scanner heater) *1
        7

        Scanner lamp unit (LED)
        3Scanner HP sensor8Scanner motor
        4ARDF/Platen cover sensor9Sensor board unit (SBU)
        5Auto paper size (APS) sensor

        * Service part

        Detailed Descriptions

      2. LASER EXPOSURE UNIT​


        image


        No.DescriptionNo.Description
        1Laser optics positioning motor (Y)5Polygon mirror motor
        2Synchronizing detector board: M/Y-S6LD drive board (M/Y)
        3Laser optics positioning motor (M)7LD drive board (Bk/C)

        4
        Laser optics positioning motor (C)
        8
        Synchronizing detector board: Bk/C-S
      3. IMAGE TRANSFER UNIT​



        image


        No.Description
        1Temperature and humidity sensor
        2Interlock switch: right door
        3ITB contact and release sensor
        4Paper transfer contact and release motor
        5TM/ID sensor (rear)
        6TM/ID sensor (center)
        7TM/ID sensor (front)

        Detailed Descriptions

      4. PCDU​


        image


        No.DescriptionNo.Description
        1PCDU (Y)3PCDU (C)
        2PCDU (M)4PCDU (Bk)
      5. TONER SUPPLY / WASTE TONER BOTTLE​


        image



        No.DescriptionNo.Description
        1ID chip contact board (Y)10Toner end sensor (Y)
        2Toner bottle drive motor (Y)11Toner supply motor (M)
        3ID chip contact board (M)12Toner end sensor (M)
        4Toner bottle drive motor (M)13Toner supply motor (C)
        5ID chip contact board (C)14Toner end sensor (C)
        6Toner bottle drive motor (C)15Toner end sensor (Bk)
        7ID chip contact board (Bk)16Toner supply motor (Bk)
        8Toner bottle drive motor (Bk)17Waste toner bottle full sensor
        9Toner supply motor (Y)18Waste toner bottle set sensor

        Detailed Descriptions

      6. PAPER FEED UNIT​



        image


        No.DescriptionNo.Description
        1Tray set switch (1st feed tray)8Transport sensor (2nd Feed Tray)
        2Lift motor (1st feed tray)9Paper end sensor (2nd feed tray)
        3Tray set switch (2nd feed tray)10Upper limit sensor (2nd feed tray)
        4Lift motor (2nd feed tray)11Transport sensor (1st feed tray)
        5Registration sensor12Paper end sensor (1st feed tray)
        6Paper size switch (2nd Feed Tray)13Upper limit sensor (1st feed tray)
        7Anti-condensation heater
      7. DUPLEX UNIT​


        image


        No.DescriptionNo.Description
        1Duplex entrance motor5Bypass pick-up solenoid
        2Right door open/close sensor6Bypass / Duplex motor
        3Duplex entrance sensor7Duplex exit sensor

        4
        Duplex guide plate open/close sensor
        8

        Bypass paper end sensor

        Detailed Descriptions

      8. BYPASS UNIT​


        image



        No.Description
        1Bypass width sensor
        2Bypass length sensor
      9. FUSING UNIT​


        image


        No.DescriptionNo.Description
        1Pressure roller HP sensor7Fusing sleeve thermostat (center)
        2Thermopile (edge)8Non-contact thermistor (center)
        3Thermopile (center)9Pressure roller thermistor (center)
        4Fusing exit sensor10Non-contact thermistor (edge)

        5

        Fusing lamp

        11
        Pressure roller thermistors (edge, full-bleed edge)
        6Fusing sleeve thermostat (edge)

        Detailed Descriptions

      10. PAPER TRANSFER / PAPER EXIT​



        image


        No.DescriptionNo.Description
        1Reverse motor5Fusing entrance sensor
        2Reverse sensor6Fusing exit sensor

        3

        Paper exit sensor

        7
        Fusing exit drive solenoid (installed on the main machine)
        4PTR open/close sensor8Paper exit solenoid
      11. AIR FLOW​


        image



        No.DescriptionNo.Description

        1

        Paper exit cooling fan

        5
        Imaging temperature sensor (Thermistor)
        2Development intake fan6Toner supply cooling fan
        3PSU cooling fan7Fusing exhaust fan
        4Ozone exhaust fan

        Detailed Descriptions

      12. DRIVE UNIT​


        image


        No.DescriptionNo.Description
        1Imaging IOB6Transport motor
        2Development motor: CMY7PCU motor: Black / ITB drive motor
        3PCU motor: CMY8Registration motor
        4Development Solenoid9Fusing motor
        5Paper feed motor10Paper exit / Pressure release motor
      13. BOARD / SWITCH​







image




No.DescriptionNo.Description

1
Proximity sensor (Human detection sensor)
8

PSU (DC power)
2Interlock switch: front cover9PSU (AC controller board)
3HVP_TTS10BCU
4Main power switch11Controller box cooling fan
5Control board12IPU

6

HDD

13
Proximity sensor (Human detection sensor) board
7Paper transport IOB


Detailed Descriptions



  1. SCANNING​

    1. OVERVIEW​

      The short focus scanner is realized by implementing a lens block (SBU, CCD, and Lens) on the carriage.
      After the scanner lamp unit emits the light to the document, the light goes through route shown below and reaches the CCD.
      Scanner lamp unit (LED) -> Original -> 1st mirror (13) -> 2nd mirror (3) -> 3rd mirror (6) -> 2nd mirror (3) -> 4th mirror (5) -> 5th mirror (14) -> lens -> pre-sensor lens -> CCD
      image


      No.DescriptionNo.Description
      1Sheet-through exposure glass9Sensor board unit (SBU)
      2Exposure glass10CCD
      32nd mirror11Pre-sensor lens
      4Scanner lamp unit (LED)12Lens
      54th mirror131st mirror
      63rd mirror145th mirror

      7

      Scanner motor

      15
      Anti-condensation heater* (Scanner heater)
      8APS sensors

      *Service part
      Reading System
      Two scan modes are available: book mode (platen mode) and ADF mode (sheet-through method).
      In book mode (platen mode), the scanner scans the document from left to right.
      When the ADF is used (ADF mode), the scanner is fixed in the home position on the left side, and the document is transported and read (sheet-through method).

      Scanner
      Scanner lamp
      The light source is an LED. The LED emits little heat (low power consumption), and has excellent light output rise characteristics.
      CCD
      The 3 line color CCD converts shade in the document to 3 color (B, G, and R) electrical signals. The use of a 4.7 µm image CCD achieves low-cost and compactness.
      Reflection plate (reflector)
      The reflection plate reflects light from the scanner lamp, and collects light for the document read unit. The light which illuminates the document is adjusted to be the same on the left and right so as not to cast any shadow on the document.
      White reference seal
      A white reference seal for shading correction is affixed to the underside of the scale on the left of the MFP. This is read by the scanner and CCD when the power is ON. The data read are temporarily stored in a RAM, and used for correction of document image data.

      Detailed Descriptions

    2. MECHANISM​


      Scanner Drive
      The scanner is driven by the scanner motor [D] via the timing belt [C]. For each mode, reading is completed in one pass.
      Position control of the scanner carriage is based on the scanner HP sensor [A].
      image

      Operation Flowchart
      Overall Flowchart

      image


      Scanner Carriage Storage Control
      To protect the scanner carriage, the carriage must be locked to the scanner frame before shipping. The scanner can be moved to the shipping lock position with SP4-806-001 (Scanner carriage storage operation).
      If pre-shipping check is required, make sure to move the scanner carriage to the right position with SP4-806-001 and mount the locking parts.
      SC121-00 will occur when the power is turned on or scanning takes place while the carriage is locked.

      Document Size Detection
      Detailed Descriptions

      In this MFP, for document size detection, two reflecting sensors are used for the sub scanning direction, and a CCD is used for the main scanning direction.
      Sub scanning direction
      The document size is detected by ON/OFF of the sensor. The pressure plate open/close sensor is used for document size detection timing. When the pressure plate open/close sensor has changed from "no cover" to "cover," the size is detected.
      Main scanning direction
      RGB color densities at 3 locations (S1, S2, S3) are detected by a CCD, and when any of the RGB densities is 12 digits or more, it is determined that a document is present.
      The pressure plate open/close sensor is used for document size detection timing. When the pressure plate open/close sensor detects "no cover," the scanner lamp is moved to the right; when it detects "cover," the scanner lamp is moved to home position while lit, and during this time, the size is read.
      image


      Document sizeSensor response

      Size

      Direction
      Dimensions (main × sub)
      S1

      S2

      S3

      L1

      L2
      A3SEF297x420--
      image

      image

      image
      B4SEF257x364-
      image
      -
      image

      image
      A4SEF210x297
      image
      --
      image
      -
      A4LEF297x210--
      image
      --
      B5SEF182x257---
      image
      -
      B5LEF257x182
      image
      ---
      Document sizeSensor response
      A5SEF148x210-----
      A5LEF210x148
      image
      ----
      B6SEF128×182-----
      B6LEF182×128-----
      DLTSEF11"×17"--
      image
      -
      image
      10×15SEF10"×15"-
      image
      --
      image
      USB4SEF10"×14"-
      image
      --
      image
      LGSEF8 1/2"×14"
      image
      ---
      image
      OficioSEF8 1/2"×13.4"
      image
      ---
      image
      FoolscapSEF8 1/2"×13"
      image
      ---
      image
      FolioSEF8 1/4"×13"
      image
      ---
      image
      FSEF8"×13"
      image
      ---
      image
      LTSEF8 1/2"×11"
      image
      --
      image
      -
      LTLEF11"×8 1/2"--
      image
      --
      8×10SEF8"×10"
      image
      --
      image
      -
      10×8LEF10"×8"-
      image
      ---

      Executive

      SEF
      7 1/4"×10
      1/2"

      -
      --
      image
      -
      HLTSEF5 1/2"×8 1/2"-----
      HLTLEF8 1/2"×5 1/2"
      image
      ----
      8kaiSEF267×388-
      image
      --
      image
      16kaiSEF194×267---
      image
      -
      16kaiLEF267×194-
      image
      ---


      Detailed Descriptions

      • The document width (main scanning direction) is detected by the sensor indicated with
        image
        ’.
        How to check the sensor state
        • SP4-301 (Operation Check APS Sensor)
          How to read the screen (7)00000000(0)
          0: no document
          1: document present
          When the sensor responds, bit 0 is displayed as "1."
        • SP4-310 (Scan Size Detect Value)
          Viewed from the control panel, labeling positions from rear to front S1-S3 in that order, the RGB density at each position is displayed in digit units (the value just before scan is displayed).
          Other
        • SP4-303 (Min Size for APS)
          Sets the display when non-standard (small size) size original is detected. 0: Display message "Original size unknown".
          1: Operate assuming the original size is A5 LEF (HLT LEF for inches).
        • SP4-305-001(8K/16K Detection)
          By changing this SP, you can change between A4 size/letter size or Chinese paper size (8×16).
          0: Normal setting. (Default)
          1: When detecting A4/LT size -> Assume that it is A4 when SEF, LT when LEF. 2: When detecting A4/LT size -> Assume that it is LT when SEF, A4 when LEF. 3: Change to 8K/16K settings.
          A3, B4 -> 8K LEF
          A4 LEF, B4 LEF, A5 LEF -> 16K LEF A4 SEF, B4 SEF, A5 SEF -> 16K SEF
        • SP5-126 (Set F-size Document)
          Selects the paper size for the F-size original.
          0: When detecting Foolscap -> Assume that the size is 8 1/2"x13". (Default) 1: When detecting Folio -> Assume that the size is 8 1/4"x13".
          2: When detecting F -> Assume that the size is 8"/13".
        • SP4-308 (Scan Size Detection)
          Sets CCD original size detection and APS original size detection. 0: Disable: Not detect original size
          1: Enable: Detect original size by the CCD unit
          2: APS: APS sensor is used for detecting original size.
        • SP4-309-004 (Scan Size Detect:Setting LED PWM Duty)
          If the user specifies that the pre-scan lamp is too bright, the brightness pre-scan can be reduced by decreasing the value of SP4-309-004 (Scan Size Detect:Setting LED PWM Duty). However, if the lamp brightness is reduced, size detection for a document with a large number of solid images will be less accurate.
        • SP5-135 (LG_Oficio Change)
        • 1: When detecting LG size -> Assume that the size is 8 1/2"x14".
        2: When detecting Oficio size -> Assume that the size is 8 1/2"x13.4". (Default)

        Improved Tolerance to Black Lines When Paper Passes through ARDF/SPDF
        The original document does not come in contact with the sheet-through exposure glass, which prevents adhesive dirt (ball pen ink) on the document from adhering to the sheet-through exposure glass.
        ADF cross-section diagram, non-contact scanning

        image

        [A]: Sheet
        : Sheet-through exposure glass [C]: Read position
        [D]: Document
        • Contact scanning
          As the document comes in contact with the sheet-through exposure glass this is useful for dealing with adhesion of free dirt particles (paper scraps, etc.). (Self-cleaning mechanism using paper)
          On the other hand, sticky dirt adhering to the document sticks to the sheet-through exposure glass, and may give rise to the appearance of black lines.
          ADF cross-section diagram, contact scanning
          image


          Detailed Descriptions

          [A]: Sheet-through exposure glass : Read position
          [C]: Document
          If black lines due to free dirt particles appear within a short time, such as when users have documents with large amounts of paper scraps, you can change from the non-contact scanning system to the contact scanning system with the procedure in Troubleshooting - Vertical Streaks on Copies due to Scanning Problems.
          [*]Reference (reading position correction)
          By changing SP4-020-001 (Dust Check Dust Detect:On/Off), when dirt is detected at the reading position, the reading position may be changed to avoid the dirt.
          (If it cannot be avoided, an alert is displayed on the control panel advising the user to perform target glass cleaning).
          Image diagram

          image

          [A]: Read position
          : Sheet-through exposure glass [C]: Dirt

          • Dirt is detected when a document passes through, so the alert will not disappear until reading of the next document begins, even after the sheet-through exposure glass cleaning is performed.
          • If dirt is detected not on the sheet-through exposure glass but on the background guide plate, the alert will not disappear even if the glass is wiped.
          • The time required for the first copy is slightly (almost imperceptibly) longer.
          • The detection threshold value can be changed using SP4-020-002 (Dust Check Dust Detect:Lvl). (The larger the value is, the smaller the dirt particles that can be detected become.)
          • It is prohibited to change the setting of SP4-020-003 (Dust Check Lvl Dust Reject:Lvl).

            Difference between Non-contact Transport and Contact Transport in DF Scanning

            Transport Method
            Non-contact Transport

            Contact Transport

            Descriptions

            image

            Because of the film attached to the glass, the original doesn’t contact the glass.

            image

            While passing, the original contacts the glass.

            Merit

            It almost never causes stripes on the image that arise from foreign substances transferring from the original to the glass.
            It almost never causes stripes on the image that arise from dust on the glass, because the glass is cleaned by contact with the transported original.

            Demerit

            Compared with the contact method, stripes on the image caused by dust occur more often.
            Compared with the non-contact method, stripes on the image caused by foreign substances transferred from the surface of an original to the glass occur more often.
            Transport Method
            Non-contact Transport

            Contact Transport

            Aim

            To improve prevention of stripes in the image caused by sticky foreign substances.
            Considering the target users of this machine, it’s important to improve prevention of stripes caused by dust in the path

            Note
            sheet-through glass with the film attached on the glass.
            non-contact, or vice versa) by replacing some parts.*1

            -
            1. Be sure to replace the
            2. When you attach the film on the glass, you need to keep the left scale attached on the glass in order to fix the location of the film.*1
            3. You can change the method (contact method to

            Detailed Descriptions

            *1: For details, page 6-309 "Vertical Streaks on Copies due to Scanning Problems".
            Anti-Condensation Heater
            image

            A

            Under low temperature conditions, condensation may appear on optical parts (such as mirrors). This will cause image deletion, blacked out images, and gray images. As a countermeasure, there is an anti-condensation heater [A] that is an optional service part. This heater turns on automatically when the power source turns off.

            Anti-condensation heater


            Detailed Descriptions



    [*]

    IMAGE PROCESSING​


    1. MECHANISM​


      SBU
      Functions
      Performs Black level correction and White level correction, Creating the SBU test pattern, and A/D conversion.
      This machine is equipped with a short focus scanner and the SBU is located on the scanner carriage.
      Operation overview
      Samples 2 analog signals (ODD, EVEN) from RGB output from the 3-line CCD, and converts them to digital signals by an A/D converter. The digital signals are output to the IPU.
      SP correction value storage
      The SBU correction value is stored in an EEPROM on the BCU.
      Execute the following SP settings when the scanner carriage is replaced. (Lens block is located on the scanner carriage.)
      • SP4-871-002 (Distortion Correction Distortion Initialization)
      • SP4-880-001 (Dot shift amount between R Line and G Line).
      • SP4-880-002 (Dot shift amount between G Line and B Line).
        SBU Test Mode
        There is an SP code to create a test pattern which can be used as a diagnostic tool to troubleshoot problems in the SBU:
      • SP4-699-001 (SBU Test Pattern Change) Pattern 1: fixed value
        Pattern 2: main scanning gradation pattern Pattern 3: width scanning gradation pattern
        Pattern 4: main scanning/width scanning lattice pattern SBU has a function to generate four test patterns.
        IPU
        Image processing function overview
        The image signals from the SBU are subjected to various image processing, and output to the controller (memory). The image signals from the controller (memory) are received, and output to the LDB (the LDB is provided in the write unit).
        Image processing overview (copy application)
        Digital signal data output from the SBU is subjected to shading correction and line interval correction, as well as image processing, which are performed by the IPU. Finally, the data is sent to the machine as digital signals-4 bit/pixels.

        Image processing items
        Details

        Shading correction
        Corrects for uneven scanner lamp lighting, and scatter in CCD light receiving sensitivity.

        Line interval correction
        Line shift during subscanning magnification/reduction by scanner. Corrects integer part.

        Dot correction
        Line shift during subscanning magnification/reduction by scanner. Corrects below decimal point.
        Vertical line correctionCorrects a vertical striped image during sheet-through ADF.
        Image area separationDetermines text parts and photo parts of image.
        Scanner gamma correctionCorrects scatter of image data relative to exposure amount. From reflectivity linear to density linear.
        FilterPerforms image sharpness adjustment and removes moire.
        ADSPerforms natural complexion removal in full color mode.
        Color compensation preprocessing
        Determines hue in masking mode, and improves chromaticity.

        Color compensation
        Converts RGB data to density value CMYK data of color materials.

        Image magnification change
        Arbitrarily changes main scanning magnification, subscanning fixed image reduction and magnification of scanner image.
        Image processing items
        Details

        Image shift function
        Shifts image data in the main scanning or subscanning directions.
        Image binarization function
        In scanner mode, outputs a binary signal.

        Image mask
        Masks an area outside a frame of an arbitrary region in scanner or printer data.
        Image compression/expansion
        Compresses or expands an image.
        Printer gamma correctionAdjusts exposure amount of photosensitive body relative to image density.
        Gradation processingApplies 600dpi, 4bit 16 value gradation processing.
        Detailed Descriptions

    [*]

    LASER EXPOSURE​


    1. OVERVIEW​

      Four stations (one for each color).
      image



      No.DescriptionNo.Description
      12nd mirror8F-theta lens-M/Y
      2Laser optics positioning motor (C)9LD drive board
      3Laser optics positioning motor (M)10Polygon mirror motor
      42nd mirror11LD drive board
      5Laser optics positioning motor (Y)12Cylinder lens
      6Cylinder lens13F-theta lens-Bk/C
      71st mirror142nd mirror

      Detailed Descriptions

      Parts Construction
      The write unit comprises a housing and the following main parts:

      image


      No.DescriptionNo.Description
      11st mirror5F-theta lens
      2Dust shield glass6Soundproof glass
      3PCU (Y,M, C, K)7Polygon mirror motor
      42nd mirror
      image


      No.DescriptionNo.Description

      1

      LD drive board (M/Y)

      4
      Synchronizing detector board: Bk/C-S

      2

      LD drive board (Bk/C)

      5
      Synchronizing detector board: M/Y-S
      3Cylinder lens (Bk/C)6Cylinder lens (M/Y)

      Detailed Descriptions

    2. MECHANISM​


      LD Drive Board
      The LD Unit is provided with two LD drive board. The beam system is a 1 beam type. The LD drive board comprises an LD (laser diode), PD (photodiode) and LD control unit.
      • The LD outputs the laser light to the PCU.
      • The PD continuously detects laser light from LD, and outputs it to the LD control unit.
      • The LD control unit adjusts the light amount of the LD based on the output signal of the PD. LD control board adjustment is not required in the field.

        LD Safety Switch
        To prevent the laser beam from turning on when the front cover or right door is open, the 5V supply to the LD drive board is interrupted when the interlock switch is open.

        Circuit Diagram

        image

        Line Scanning Mechanism

        image

        [A]: Dust shield glass : 1st mirror
        [C]: F-theta lens
        [D]: Polygon mirror motor
        1. Mirror, lens
          Laser diodes of each color emit light to match the paper transport timing. After passing through the cylinder lens (laser beam width correction), polygon mirror motor (main scanning line scan), F-theta lens (dot position correction and optical face tangle error correction), it reaches the drums of each color.
          The F-theta lens has a two-stage integrated construction, and 2 color beam correction is performed with one lens.
        2. Polygon mirror motor
          The polygon mirror motor comprises two (upper and lower) 6-faced mirrors formed in an integral construction (these are combined in one unit).
          In this MFP, 4 color simultaneous write is performed by the LD irradiating a polygon mirror.
          * The rotation speed of the polygon mirror motor is controlled by LD/ Polygon mirror motor.
        3. Synchronization sensor
          There are two synchronization sensors, i.e., one on the K-C side, and one on the M-Y side. Each sensor detects light from one color, and synchronization for two colors is calculated from this.
          There is only one sensor for each color. The sensor at the leading edge of the main scan line has been removed.
        4. Scan line inclination and automatic adjustment mechanism
        5. The laser optics positioning motor installed on the 2nd mirror adjusts the scan line inclination. This is done during automatic image position correction.

        Detailed Descriptions



    [*]

    PROCESS CONTROL​


    1. MECHANISM​


      Sensor Construction
      The ID Sensors (also called the TM/ID sensors) are used to measure the amount of toner on the transfer belt and to correct any errors in color registration.
      The TD sensor (also called the
      image
      sensor) is used to measure the toner density in the developer.

      Outline of the ID Sensors
      The ID sensors are fixed onto the main frame, against the surface of the transfer belt. Color registration is checked by all three sensors; the front [A], center , and rear [C].
      The center sensor acts as an ID sensor and a MUSIC sensor.

      image

      Outline of the TD sensor
      In this model, a non-contact toner density (TD) sensor, which we also call a mu
      image
      ) sensor, is used for toner density control.
      The TD sensor is attached on the lower side of the development unit. Unlike a HST sensor, the board of the TD sensor is exposed. So there is a cover around the sensor to protect it and to maintain a good contact between the sensor and development unit.
      The TD sensor measures the permeability of the developer without contacting it, from the outside of the case, and converts the measured value to the toner density.
      According to the toner density measured by this sensor, the proper amount of toner is supplied to the developer.
      A counter corresponding to the frequency is used as the unit of TD sensor output. Thus, unlike a HST sensor which directly detects Vt, the TD sensor output is converted into Vt for toner supply control.
      In the TD sensor, there is an ID chip storing the machine identification information, the running distance information of development unit and PCU, and other information used by image density control.
      [*]

      PROCESS CONTROL​





Outline

Process control adjusts the condition of the imaging hardware to maintain a constant image density. Process control is executed at the following times.



Process ControlOperative ConditionRelated SPs

1

PowerON ProCon :Set

When a certain time has passed after the previous job end
(Except when recovering from an SC or jam)
SP3-530-001 SP3-530-002 SP3-530-003 SP3-530-004 SP3-530-005 SP3-530-006 SP3-530-007 SP3-530-008

2

JobEnd ProCon :Set
When the value of the job end counter becomes more than the threshold
(At job end)

SP3-534-001 to 004
SP3-534-011 to 014
Process ControlOperative ConditionRelated SPs

3

Interrupt ProCon :Set
When the value of the job interrupt counter becomes more than the threshold
SP3-533-001 to 004
SP3-533-011 to 014

4

Non-useTime Procon :Set
When the value of the non-use time counter becomes more than the threshold
SP3-531-001 to 004

5
Manual ProCon :Exe
When SP 3-011 is used

SP3-011-001 to 005

6

Toner End Recovery
After the Toner End Status is cleared (Recovery is NOT done in the near end status)
-

7
Initial Developer Setting Process Control
When the machine detects a new PCU or development unit

-




Detailed Descriptions



Result Code for Executing Process Control

Check the following SPs.

  • SP3-012-001 to 010 (Front)
  • SP3-012-011 to 020 (Center)
  • SP3-012-021 to 030 (Rear)


CategoryCodeResult nameDescription

00 and larger

00

Not executed
Factory default setting (SP default)
10 and larger Result (Normal)
11

Succeeded

-

40 and larger ID Sensor

41
ID sensor output error (Max)
Vt > Max
42ID sensor output error (Min)Vt < Min
CategoryCodeResult nameDescription

43

ID Sensor error (Max)
Development gamma is in target, but Vt value is less than upper limit.

44

ID Sensor error (Min)
Development gamma is in target, but Vt value is less than lower limit.

45 and larger ID Pattern detection
45ID Pattern extract errorCannot detect ID Pattern
50Vmin_Bk/K2 error (Max)K:Vmin_Bk / CMY:K2 > Max
51Vmin_Bk/K2 error (Min)K:Vmin_Bk / CMY:K2 < Min
52K5 error (Max)K5 > Max
53K5 error (Min)K5 < Min

54
K5 calculated approximate point errorK5 calculated approximate point
< Min

55
Development gamma error (Max)
Development gamma > Max

56
Development gamma error (Min)
Development gamma < Min

57
Start developing voltage: Vk error(Max)Start developing voltage: Vk > Max

58
Start developing voltage: Vk error(Min)Start developing voltage: Vk < Min

59

Not enough valid data
Adhesion amount data for development gamma calculation point is under 2.

90 and larger Result(End)

90

Potential not adjusted
Potential control method is set as [0:FIX].

99

Stopped
Stopped by door open, power off, error. (Set when execute.)
 
Top