Ricoh MP4002/5002 service manual Part 10

John

Member

6140

Bit

Description
Reading
01

042
Booklet Stapler 1: Staple In (Leading Edge/Front)
No staple detected

Staple detected

043
Booklet Stapler 1: Operation (Rotation/Rear)
Not HP

HP
044Booklet Stapler 1: Staple In (Rear)No staple detectedStaple detected

045
Booklet Stapler 1: Staple In (Leading Edge/Rear)
No staple detected

Staple detected
046Upper Tray Full Sensor: 3000Not FullFull


*1: Combination of DIP SW 1 and SW 2



DIP SW 1DIP SW 2Punch Type
00Japan
10Europe
01North America
11North Europe


*2: Please refer to "Lower Tray (D637 Only)" in the Service Manual for the "3000/2000-Sheet (Booklet) Finisher ".



Service Tables



1000-Sheet Finisher (D588)




6139

Bit

Description
Reading
01

001

Entrance Sensor

Paper detected
No paper detected

002
Shift Exit Sensor
(Lower Tray Exit Sensor)

No paper detected

Paper detected

003
Staple Entrance Sensor (Stapler Tray Entrance Sensor)
Paper detected
No paper detected

004
Staple Moving HP Sensor (Stapler HP Sensor)
Not HP

HP

005
Jogger HP Sensor
(Jogger Fence HP Sensor)

Not HP

HP
006Stack Feed-out Belt HP SensorHPNot HP
007Staple Tray Paper SensorNo paper detectedPaper detected

008
Staple Rotation Sensor (Staple Rotation HP Sensor)
Not HP

HP

009

Staple Sensor

Staple detected
No staple detected

010

Staple READY Detection

Staple detected
No staple detected

011
Exit Guide Plate HP
(Exit Guide Plate HP Sensor)

Not HP

HP
012Shift HP SensorNot HPHP

013
Paper Sensor
(Stack Height Sensor)
No output tray detectedOutput tray detected

014
Tray Lower Sensor
(Lower Tray Lower Limit Sensor)

Lower limit

Not lower limit

6139

Bit

Description
Reading
01

015
Proof Full Sensor (Paper Limit Sensor)
Not full

Full


  1. OUTPUT CHECK TABLE​


    Copier

    5804Output Check
    001Exit Motor: 350
    Paper exit motor (Mainframe)
    002Exit Motor: 175
    003Exit Motor: 230
    004Exit Motor: 180
    005Exit Motor: 154
    006Exit Motor: 90
    007Feed Motor: 300
    Paper feed motor (Mainframe)
    008Feed Motor: 255
    009Feed Motor: 230
    010Feed Motor: 215
    011Feed Motor: 180
    012Feed Motor: 154
    013Feed Motor: 90
    014Bank: Feed Motor: 300
    Paper feed motor (Optional paper feed unit)
    015Bank: Feed Motor: 255
    016Bank: Feed Motor: 230
    5804Output Check
    017Bank: Feed Motor: 215
    018Bank: Feed Motor: 180
    019Bank: Feed Motor: 154
    020Bank: Feed Motor: 90
    021LCT: Feed Motor: 300
    Paper feed motor (Optional LCT)
    022LCT: Feed Motor: 255
    023LCT: Feed Motor: 230
    024LCT: Feed Motor: 215
    025LCT: Feed Motor: 180
    026LCT: Feed Motor: 154
    027LCT: Feed Motor: 90
    028Paper Feed Clutch 1
    Paper feed clutch 1/2 (Mainframe)
    029Paper Feed Clutch 2
    030Bank: Paper Feed Clutch 3
    Paper feed clutch 3/4 (Optional paper feed unit)
    031Bank: Paper Feed Clutch 4
    032LCT: Paper Feed ClutchPaper feed clutch (Optional LCT)
    033Pick-up Solenoid 1
    Pick-up Solenoid 1/2 (Mainframe)
    034Pick-up Solenoid 2
    035Bank: Pick-up Solenoid 3
    Pick-up Solenoid 3/4 (Optional paper feed unit)
    036Bank: Pick-up Solenoid 4
    037LCT: Pick-up SolenoidPick-up Solenoid (LCT)
    038Tray Lift Motor 1: Up
    -
    039Tray Lift Motor 1: Down
    040Tray Lift Motor 2: Up
    Service Tables


    5804Output Check
    041Tray Lift Motor 2: Down
    042Paper Tray Lock SolenoidNot used

    043

    Bank: Paper Tray Lock Solenoid
    Tray lock solenoid (Optional paper feed unit)
    044Registration Motor: 230
    -
    045Registration Motor: 180
    046Registration Motor: 154
    047Registration Motor: 90
    048Exit: Junction Gate SolenoidJunction gate 1 solenoid
    049Duplex: Inverter Gate SolenoidNot used
    050Duplex Inverter Motor: Fwd: 230
    -
    051Duplex Inverter Motor: Fwd: 180
    052Duplex Inverter Motor: Fwd: 154
    053Duplex Inverter Motor: Fwd: 90
    054Duplex Inverter Motor: Rev: 230
    055Duplex Inverter Motor: Rev: 180
    056Duplex Inverter Motor: Rev: 154
    057Duplex Inverter Motor: Rev: 90
    058Duplex/By-pass Motor: Fwd: 230
    -
    059Duplex/By-pass Motor: Fwd: 180
    060Duplex/By-pass Motor: Fwd: 154
    061Duplex/By-pass Motor: Fwd: 90
    062Duplex/By-pass Motor: Rev: 230
    063Duplex/By-pass Motor: Rev: 180
    5804Output Check
    064Duplex/By-pass Motor: Rev: 154
    065Duplex/By-pass Motor: Rev: 90
    066By-pass Feed Clutch-
    067By-pass Pick-up Solenoid-
    068Bridge/Exit Tray: Drive Motor: 230
    Drive motor (Bridge unit)
    069Bridge/Exit Tray: Drive Motor: 180
    070Bridge/Exit Tray: Drive Motor: 154
    071Bridge/Exit Tray: Drive Motor: 90

    072
    Bridge/Exit Tray: Junction Gate SolenoidJunction Gate Solenoid (Bridge unit)
    073Bridge/Exit Tray: Drive Motor: Reset-
    074Bridge/Exit Tray: Drive Motor: Enable-
    075Bridge: Cooling Fan MotorNot used
    076Transfer Belt Contact Motor-
    077OPC Motor: 230
    Drum motor
    078OPC Motor: 180
    079OPC Motor: 154
    080OPC Motor: 90
    081Transfer/Development Motor: 230
    -
    082Transfer/Development Motor: 180
    083Transfer/Development Motor: 154
    084Transfer/Development Motor: 90
    085Fusing Motor: 230
    -
    086Fusing Motor: 180
    Service Tables


    5804Output Check
    087Fusing Motor: 154
    088Fusing Motor: 90
    089Development Paddle Motor-
    090PTL Control-
    091Fusing Fan Motor: High
    Fusing exhaust fan motor
    092Fusing Fan Motor: Low
    093Exhaust Fan Motor: High
    Exhaust fan motor
    094Exhaust Fan Motor: Low
    095Duct Fan MotorCooling fan motor
    096Exit Fan Motor: High
    Paper exit cooling fan motor
    097Exit Fan Motor: Low
    098PSU Fan Motor-

    099

    1-Bin Junction Gate Solenoid
    Junction gate 2 solenoid (1-bin unit)
    100Polygon Motor: 230
    -
    101Polygon Motor: 180
    102Polygon Motor: 154
    103Polygon Motor: 90
    104LD 1
    -
    105LD 2
    106Toner Bottle Motor: FwdToner supply motor
    107Quenching Lamp-
    108Charge Bias-
    109Development Bias-
    5804Output Check
    110Transfer Belt Voltage-
    111ID Sensor LED-
    115Cleaning Web MotorWeb motor
    116Shift Tray MotorNot used
    117CTL Cooling FANController fan
    202Scanner Lamp-


    Service Tables

    1000-Sheet Finisher (D588)


    6144
    Output Check
    DisplayDescription
    001Upper Relay MotorUpper Transport Motor
    002Lower Relay MotorLower Transport Motor
    003Exit Motor-
    004Proof Junction Gate SOLTray Junction Gate Solenoid
    005Lower Tray Lift Motor-
    006Jogger Fence Motor-
    007Stapler Motor-
    008Stapler Hammer-
    009Stapler Junction Gate Solenoid-
    010Positioning Roller Solenoid-
    011Stack Feed-out Motor-
    012Shift Motor-
    013Exit Guide Plate Motor-
    3000 /2000-Sheet (Booklet) Finisher (D636/D637)


    6145
    Output
    DisplayDescription
    001Entrance Motor-
    002Upper Transport Motor-
    003Lower Transport Motor-
    004Upper/Proof Tray Exit Motor-
    005Clamp Roller Retraction Motor-
    006Shift Roller Motor-
    007Exit Guide Plate Motor-
    008Upper Tray Lift Motor-
    009Stacking Sponge Roller Motor-
    010Jogger Fence Motor-
    011Feed Out Belt Motor-
    012Corner Stapler Movement Motor-
    013Corner Stapler Rotation Motor-
    014Corner Stapler-
    015Proof Junction Gate Solenoid-
    016Stapling Tray Junction Gate Solenoid-

    017
    Stapling Edge Pressure Plate Solenoid
    -
    018Positioning Roller Solenoid-
    019Booklet Pressure Roller Solenoid-
    020Stack Junction Gate Motor-
    021Fold Unit Bottom Fence Lift Motor-
    022Booklet Stapler: Front-
    023Booklet Stapler: Rear-
    024Fold Plate Motor-
    025Fold Roller Motor-
    026Positioning Roller Motor-
    027Punch Drive Motor-
    028Punch Movement Motor-
    029Paper Position Sensor Slide Motor-
    Service Tables

  2. PRINTER SERVICE TABLES​


    SP1-XXX (Service Mode)

    1001Bit Switch
    001Bit Switch 101
    bit 0DFU--
    bit 1DFU--
    bit 2DFU--
    bit 3No I/O Timeout0: Disable1: Enable
    Enable: The MFP I/O Timeout setting will have no effect. I/O Timeouts will never occur.
    bit 4SD Card Save Mode0: Disable1: Enable
    Enable: Print jobs will be saved to an SD Card in the GW SD slot.
    bit 5DFU--
    bit 6DFU--
    bit 7[RPCS,PCL]: Printable area frame border0: Disable1: Enable
    Enable: The machine prints all RPCS and PCL jobs with a border on the edges of the printable area.


    1001Bit Switch
    002Bit Switch 201
    bit 0DFU--
    bit 1DFU--
    bit 2Applying a collation TypeShift CollateNormal Collate
    A collation type (shift or normal) will be applied to all jobs that do not already have a ‘Collate Type’ configured.
    image
    bit 3[PCL5e/c,PS]: PDL Auto Switching0: Enable1: Disable
    Disable: The MFPs ability to change the PDL processor mid-job.
    Some host systems submit jobs that contain both PS and PCL5e/c. If Auto PDL switching is disabled, these jobs will not be printed properly.
    bit 4DFU--
    bit 5DFU--
    bit 6DFU--
    bit 7DFU--
    • If #5-0 is enabled, this Bit Switch has no effect.
    • Service Tables



    1001Bit Switch
    003Bit Switch 301
    bit 0DFU--
    bit 1DFU--
    bit 2[PCL5e/c]: Legacy HP compatibility0: Disable1: Enable
    Enable: Uses the same left margin as older HP models such as HP4000/HP8000.
    In other words, the left margin defined in the job (usually "<ESC>*r0A") will be changed to "<ESC>*r1A"
    bit 3DFU--
    bit 4DFU--
    bit 5DFU--
    bit 6DFU--
    bit 7DFU--
    1001Bit Switch
    004Bit Switch 401
    bit 0DFU--
    bit 1DFU--
    bit 2DFU--
    bit 3IPDS print-side reversal0: Disable1: Enable
    Enable: Increases printing speed but simplex pages may be printed on the back side of the sheet.
    bit 4DFU--
    bit 5DFU--
    bit 6DFU--
    bit 7DFU--
    Service Tables


    1001Bit Switch
    005Bit Switch 501

    bit 0
    Show "Collate Type", "Staple Type" and "Punch Type" buttons on the operation panel.
    Disable

    Enable
    If enabled, users will be able to configure a Collate Type, Staple Type, and Punch Type from the operation panel. The available types will depend on the device and configured options.
    After enabling the function, the settings will appear under: "User Tools > Printer Features > System"
    bit 1Multiple copies if a paper size or type mismatch occurs0: Disable (Single copy)
    1: Enable (Multiple copy)
    If a paper size or type mismatch occurs during the printing of multiple copies, only a single copy is output by default. Using this Bit Switch, the device can be configured to print all copies even if a paper mismatch occurs.
    bit 2DFU--
    bit 3[PS] PS CriteriaPattern3Pattern1
    Change the number of PS criterion used by the PS interpreter to determine whether a job is PS data or not.
    Pattern3: includes most PS commands.
    Pattern1: A small number of PS tags and headers
    bit 4Increase max number of the stored jobs to 1000 jobs.Disable (100)Enable (1000)
    Enable: Changes the maximum number of jobs that can be stored on the HDD via Job Type settings to 1000. The default is 100.
    bit 5DFU--
    bit 6Method for determining the image rotation for the edge to bind on.
    0: Disable

    1: Enable
    If enabled, the image rotation will be performed as they were in the specifications of older models for the binding of pages of mixed orientation jobs.
    The old models are below:
    bit 7
    Letterhead mode printing

    0: Disable
    1: Enable (Duplex)
    Routes all pages through the duplex unit.
    If this is disabled, simplex pages or the last page of an odd-paged duplex job are not routed through the duplex unit. This could result in problems with letterhead/pre-printed pages.
    Only affects pages specified as Letterhead paper.
    • PCL: Pre-04A models
    • PS/PDF/RPCS:pre-05S models

    1001Bit Switch
    006Bit Switch 6 DFU--


    1001Bit Switch
    007Bit Switch 701

    bit 0
    Print path0: Disable1: Enable
    If enabled, simplex pages (in mixed simplex/duplex PS/PCL5 jobs only) and the last page of an odd paged duplex job (PS, PCL5, PCL6), are always routed through the duplex unit. Not having to switch paper paths increases the print speed slightly.
    bit 1
    to 7

    DFU

    -

    -


    1001Bit Switch
    008Bit Switch 8 DFU--
    Service Tables


    1001Bit Switch
    009Bit Switch 901

    bit 0
    PDL Auto Detection timeout of jobs submitted via USB or Parallel Port (IEEE 1284).
    "Disabled (Immediately)"

    "Enabled (10 seconds)"
    To be used if PDL auto-detection fails. A failure of PDL autodetection doesn't necessarily mean that the job can't be printed. This bit switch tells the device whether to time-out immediately (default) upon failure or to wait 10 seconds.
    bit 1DFU--
    bit 2Job CancelDisabled (Not cancelled)
    Enabled (Cancelled)
    If this bit switch, all jobs will be cancelled after a jam occurs.
    Note: If this bitsw is enabled, printing under the following conditions might result in problems:
    bit 3PCL/PS bypass tray paper rotation (SEF/LEF)
    0: Disable

    1: Enable
    This bitsw causes the device to revert to the behavior of previous generations. It only takes effect if "Bypass Tray Setting Priority" = "Driver/Command".
    Previous spec (bitsw=1): If a standard sized paper mismatch occurred in the bypass tray, the MFP always prompted for SEF paper.
    If this bitsw=0 (default) then in the event of a standard sized paper mismatch, the MFP will always prompt for paper of the rotation (SEF/LEF) determined by the MFP bypass tray paper setting or by the bypass tray sensor.
    bit 4Response to PJL USTATUS when multiple collated copies are printed
    0: Disable

    1: Enable
    • Job submission via USB or Parallel Port
    • Spool printing (WIM >Configuration > Device Settings > System)
    • When enabled, if multiple collated copies are printed, the device no longer responds to PJL USTATUS with the number of pages in the current copy. Instead the device will return the total number of pages for all copies.
      Bit 5
      to 7
      DFU
      -

      -


    1001Bit Switch
    010Bit Switch 1001
    bit 0
    to 4

    DFU

    -

    -
    bit 5List / Test Print Lock0: Disable1: Enable
    If enabled, you can lock or unlock the [List/Test Print] items under the Pinter Features menu when the Store and Skip Errored Job Function is on.
    Bit 6Optional charge machines--
    If enabled, you can use the optional charge machines when the Store and Skip Errored Job Function is on.
    0: Disable

    1: Enable
    Bit 7DFU--


    1001Bit Switch
    011Bit Switch 1101
    bit 0List / Test Print menu0: Disable1: Enable
    When enabled, [Multiple Lists] menu is displayed in [List / Test Print] under the Printer Features menu.
    bit 1Interrupt printing0: Job1: Page
    Selects the interrupt unit for the interrupt printing function.
    When you select "0," you can interrupt the printing of a job while being processed.
    When you select "1," you can interrupt the printing of a page while being processed.
    Bit 2
    to 7
    DFU
    -

    -
    Service Tables



    1001Bit Switch
    012Bit Switch 1201
    bit 0
    to 7

    DFU

    -

    -


    1003[Clear Setting]

    1003 001
    Initialize Printer System
    Initializes settings in the "System" menu of the user mode.
    1003 003Delete Program


    1004[Print Summary]

    1004 001
    Print Printer Summary
    Prints the service summary sheet (a summary of all the controller settings).


    1006[Sample/Locked Print]*CTL0: Linked, 1: On

    1006 001
    Enables and disables the document server. When you select "0," the document server is enabled or disabled in accordance with Copy Service Mode SP5-967. When you select "1," the document server is enabled regardless of Copy Service Mode SP5-967.
  3. SCANNER SERVICE TABLES​



SP1-xxx (System and Others)




1005
[Erase margin (Remote Scan)]
Creates an erase margin for all edges of the scanned image.
If the machine has scanned the edge of the original, create a margin. This SP is activated only when the machine uses TWAIN scanning.
1005 1Range from 0 to 5 mm*CTL[0 to 5 / 0 / 1 mm/step ]





1009

[Remote scan disable]

*CTL
[0 or 1 / 0 / - ]
0: enable, 1: disable
1009 1Enable or disable remote scan.





1010
[Non Display Clear Light PDF]
*CTL
[0 or 1 / 0 / - ]
0: Display, 1: Non display
1010 1Enable or disable remote scan.
Service Tables



SP2-XXX (Scanning-image quality)




2021
[Compression Level (Gray-scale)]
Selects the compression ratio for grayscale processing mode (JPEG) for the three settings that can be selected at the operation panel.
2021 1Comp1: 5-95
*CTL
[5 to 95 / 20 / 1 /step ]
2021 2Comp2: 5-95[5 to 95 / 40 / 1 /step ]
2021 3Comp3: 5-95[5 to 95 / 65 / 1 /step ]
2021 4Comp4: 5-95[5 to 95 / 80 / 1 /step ]
2021 5Comp5: 5-95[5 to 95 / 95 / 1 /step ]





2024
[Compression ratio of ClearLight PDF]
Selects the compression ratio for clearlight PDF for the two settings that can be selected at the operation panel.
2024 1Compression Ratio (Normal)
*CTL
[5 to 95 / 25 / 1 /step ]

2024 2
Compression Ratio (High comp image)
[5 to 95 / 20 / 1 /step ]
  1. UPDATING THE FIRMWARE​


    To update the firmware for this machine, you must have the new version of the firmware downloaded onto an SD (Secure Digital) Card. The SD Card is inserted into SD Card Slot 2 (Lower Slot) on the controller box.
    1. BEFORE YOU BEGIN​

      An SD card is a precision device. Always observe the following precautions when you handle SD cards:
      • Always switch the machine off before you insert an SD card. Never insert the SD card into the slot with the power on.
      • Do not remove the SD card from the service slot after the power has been switched on.
      • Never switch the machine off while the firmware is downloading from the SD card.
      • Keep SD cards in a safe location where they are not exposed to high temperature, high humidity, or exposure to direct sunlight.
      • Always handle SD cards with care. Do not bend or scratch them. Do not let the SD card get exposed to shock or vibration.
      • Make sure that the write protection of an SD card is unlocked when you download an application to it. If not, downloading fails and a download error (e.g. Error Code 44) occurs during a firmware upgrade.
        Keep the following points in mind when you use the firmware update software:
      • "Upload" means to send data from the machine to the SD card. "Download" means to send data from the SD card to the machine.
      • To select an item on the LCD, touch the appropriate button on the soft touch-screen of the LCD, or, press the appropriate number key on the 10-key pad of the operation panel. For example, when "Exit (0)" shows on the screen you can touch the Exit button on the screen, or, press the "0" button on the operation panel of the copier.
      • Make sure that the machine is disconnected from the network to prevent a print job for arriving while the firmware update is in progress before you start the firmware update procedure.
    2. UPDATING FIRMWARE​


      Preparation
      1. If the SD card is blank, copy the entire "romdata" folder onto the SD card.
      2. If the card already contains the "romdata" folder, copy the "D129" folder onto the card.
      Updating Procedure
      Service Tables

      1. Turn the main power switch off.


      Remove the controller cover ( x 2).

      2.

      image
      1. Insert the SD card into SD Card Slot 2 (Lower Slot) [A]. Make sure the label on the SD card faces the rear side of the machine.
      2. Slowly push the SD card into the slot so it locks in place. You will hear it click. Make sure the SD card locks in place.
        image
        • To remove the SD, push it in to unlock the spring lock. Then release it so it pops out of the slot.
      3. Disconnect the network cable from the copier if the machine is connected to a network.
      4. Switch the main power switch on. After about 45 seconds, the initial version update screen appears on the LCD in English.
      5. On the screen, touch the button or press the corresponding number key on the operation panel to select the item in the menu that you want to update.

        ROM/NEWWhat it means

        ROM:
        Tells you the number of the module and name of the version currently installed. The first line is the module number, the second line the version name.

        NEW:
        Tells you the number of the module and name version on the SD card. The first line is the module number, the second line the version name.

        image
        • Controller, engine and operation panel firmware cannot be updated at the same time. It is recommended to update firmware modules one by one.
      6. Touch "UpDate (#)" (or
        image
        ) to start the update.

        image
        • While downloading is in progress, the LCD will display "Loading". When downloading has been completed, the panel will display "update done".
        • For operation panel software, the Start key lights red while downloading is in progress, and then lights green again after downloading is completed.
      7. The "Update is Done" message appears on the operation panel after completing the updating. The message differs depending on the firmware that has been updated.
      8. Switch the copier main power switch off when you see the "Update is Done" message or follow the procedure that is displayed on the operation panel.
      9. Press in the SD card to release it. Then remove it from the slot.
      10. Switch the copier on for normal operation.
      11. Error Messages
      An error message shows in the first line if an error occurs during the download.
      The error code consists of the letter "E" and a number. The example above shows error "E24" displayed. For details, refer to the Error Message Table.
      image
      "Handling Firmware Update Errors" in this section)

      Firmware Update Error
      If a firmware update error occurs, this means the update was cancelled during the update because the module selected for update was not on the SD card.

      image


      Service Tables

      Recovery after Power Loss
      If the ROM update is interrupted as a result of accidental loss of power while the firmware is updating, then the correct operation of the machine cannot be guaranteed after the machine is switched on again. If the ROM update does not complete successfully for any reason, then in order to ensure the correct operation of the machine, the ROM update error will continue to show until the ROM is updated successfully.
      In this case, insert the card again and switch on the machine to continue the firmware download automatically from the card without the menu display.
    3. HANDLING FIRMWARE UPDATE ERRORS​

An error message shows in the first line if an error occurs during a download. The error code consists of the letter "E" and a number ("E20", for example).



Error Message Table



CodeMeaningSolution

20

Cannot map logical address
Make sure the SD card is installed correctly, or use a different SD card.
21Cannot access memoryHDD connection incorrect or replace HDD.

22
Cannot decompress compressed dataIncorrect ROM data on the SD card, or data is damaged.

23
Error occurred when ROM update program startedController program defective. If the second attempt fails, replace controller board.

24

SD card access error
Make sure the SD card is inserted correctly, or use a different SD card.

30
No HDD available for stamp data download
HDD connection incorrect or replace HDD.

31

Data incorrect for continuous download
Insert the SD card with the remaining data required for the download, the re-start the procedure.

32

Data incorrect after download interrupted
Execute the recovery procedure for the intended module download, then repeat the installation procedure.

33

Incorrect SD card version
Incorrect ROM data on the SD card, or data is corrupted.

34
Module mismatch - Correct module is not on the SD card)SD update data is incorrect. Acquire the correct data (Japan, Overseas, OEM, etc.) then install again.
CodeMeaningSolution

35
Module mismatch – Module on SD card is not for this machineSD update data is incorrect. The data on the SD card is for another machine. Acquire correct update data then install again.

36

Cannot write module – Cause other than E34, E35
SD update data is incorrect. The data on the SD card is for another machine. Acquire correct update data then install again.

40

Engine module download failed
Replace the update data for the module on the SD card and try again, or replace the BCU board.

42
Operation panel module download failedReplace the update data for the module on the SD card and try again, or replace the LCDC.

43
Stamp data module download failedReplace the update data for the module on the SD card and try again, or replace the hard disks.

44

Controller module download failed
Replace the update data for the module on the SD card and tray again, or replace controller board.

50

Electronic confirmation check failed
SD update data is incorrect. The data on the SD card is for another machine. Acquire correct update data then install again.
Service Tables





  1. UPLOADING/DOWNLOADING NVRAM DATA​


    The content of the NVRAM can be uploaded to and downloaded from an SD card.
    1. UPLOADING NVRAM DATA (SP5-824)​

      1. Turn off the main switch.


      Remove the controller cover [A] ( x 2).

      2.

      image
      1. Insert the SD card into SD card slot 2 (Lower Slot) [A].
      2. Turn on the main switch.
      3. Execute SP5-824.
      4. Press "1" to start uploading the NVRAM data.
    2. DOWNLOADING NVRAM DATA (SP5-825)​

The following data are not downloaded from the SD card:

  • Total counter
  • C/O, P/O Counter
  • Duplex, A3/DLT/Over 420 mm, Staple and Scanner application scanning counters (system settings).
  • Engine SP data
    Service Tables

    1. Turn off the main switch.


    Remove the controller cover [A] ( x 2).

    2.

    image
    1. Plug the SD card into SD card slot 2 (Lower Slot) [A].
    2. Turn on the main switch.
    3. Execute SP5-825.
    4. Press "1" to start downloading the NVRAM data.
    5. Note that the following errors could occur during downloading:
  • If a card is not installed in the card slot and a message tells you that downloading cannot proceed, you cannot execute downloading, even by pressing "1".
  • If the correct card for the NVRAM data is not inserted in the card slot, after you press "1" a message will tell you that downloading cannot proceed because the card is abnormal and the execution will halt.
      1. SELF-DIAGNOSTIC MODE​

        1. SELF-DIAGNOSTIC MODE AT POWER ON​

          As soon as the main machine is powered on, the controller waits for the initial settings of the copy engine to take effect and then starts an independent self-diagnostic test program. The
          Service Tables

          self-diagnostic test follows the path of the flow chart shown below and checks the CPU, memory, HDD, and so on. An SC code is displayed in the touch panel if the self-diagnostic program detects any malfunction or abnormal condition.
        2. SELF-DIAGNOSTIC TEST FLOW​


          image
        3. DETAILED SELF-DIAGNOSTIC MODE​

          In addition to the self-diagnostic test initiated every time the main machine is powered on, you can set the machine in a more detailed diagnostic mode manually in order to test other components or conditions that are not tested during self-diagnosis after power on. The following device is required in order to put the machine in the detailed self-diagnosis mode.

          No.Name
          G02119350Parallel Loopback Connector

        4. EXECUTING DETAILED SELF-DIAGNOSIS​

    1. Follow this procedure to execute detailed self-diagnosis.
    1. Switch off the machine, and connect the parallel loopback device to the Centronics I/F port.
    2. Hold down
      image
      , press and hold down
      image
      , and then while pressing both keys at the same time, switch on the machine.
    3. Service Tables

    You will see "Now Loading" on the touch-panel, and then you will see the results of the test. A report is printed every time a detailed self-diagnostic test is executed, whether errors were detected or not.
    1. USING THE DEBUG LOG​

      1. OVERVIEW​

        This machine provides a Save Debug Log feature that allows the Customer Engineer to save and retrieve error information for analysis.
        Every time an error occurs, debug information is recorded in volatile memory but this information is lost when the machine is switched off and on.
        To capture this debug information, the Save Debug Log feature provides two main features:
  • Switching on the debug feature so error information is saved directly to the HDD for later retrieval.
  • Copying the error information from the HDD to an SD card.
    When a user is experiencing problems with the machine, follow the procedure below to set up the machine so the error information is saved automatically to the HDD. Then ask the user to reproduce the problem.

      1. SWITCHING ON AND SETTING UP SAVE DEBUG LOG​

    1. The debug information cannot be saved the until the "Save Debug Log" function has been switched on and a target has been selected.
    1. Enter the SP mode.
    2. Under "5857 Save Debug Log", press "1".

      image
    3. On the control panel keypad, press "1" then press
      image
      . This switches the Save Debug Log feature on.
      image
      • The default setting is "0" (OFF). This feature must be switched on in order for the debug information to be saved.
    4. Next, select the target destination where the debug information will be saved. Under "5857 Save Debug Log", touch "2 Target", enter "2" with the operation panel key to select the hard disk as the target destination, then press
      image
      .
      image


      image
      • Select "3 SD Card" to save the debug information directly to the SD card if it is inserted in Slot 2 (Lower Slot).
    5. Now touch "5858" and specify the events that you want to record in the debug log. SP5858 (Debug Save When) provides the following items for selection.


      1

      Engine SC Error
      Saves data when an engine-related SC code is generated.

      2

      Controller SC Error
      Saves debug data when a controller-related SC Code is generated.

      3

      Any SC Error
      Saves data only for the SC code that you specify by entering code number.
      4JamSaves data for jams.

      image

      Service Tables
      • More than one event can be selected.
        Example 1: To Select Items 1, 2, 4
        Touch the appropriate items(s). Press "ON" for each selection. This example shows "Engine SC Error" selected.
        image

        Example 2: To Specify an SC Code
        Touch "3 Any SC Error", enter the 3-digit SC code number with the control panel number keys, then press
        image
        . This example shows an entry for SC670.
        image


        image
      • For details about SC code numbers, please refer to the SC tables in Section "4. Troubleshooting"
    6. Next, select the one or more memory modules for reading and recording debug information. Touch "5859".
      Under "5859" press the appropriate key item for the module that you want to record. Enter the appropriate 4-digit number, then press
      image
      .
      image
      • Refer to the two tables below for the 4-digit numbers to enter for each key. The example below shows "Key 1" with "2222" entered.
    7. image

    The following keys can be set with the corresponding numbers. (The initials in parentheses indicate the names of the modules.)
    1. Digit Entries for Keys 1 to 10

      Key No.CopyPrinterScannerWeb
      12222 (SCS)
      22223 (SRM)
      3256 (IMH)
      41000 (ECS)
      51025 (MCS)
      64848(COPY)4400 (GPS)5375 (Scan)5682 (NFA)
      72224 (BCU)4500 (PDL)5682 (NFA)6600 (WebDB)

      8
      4600 (GPS-PM)
      3000 (NCS)

      3300 (PTS)
      92000 (NCS)2000 (NCS)6666 (WebSys)
      102224 (BCU)2000 (NCS)

      image
      • The default settings for Keys 1 to 10 are all zero ("0").
    Key to Acronyms

    AcronymMeaningAcronymMeaning
    ECSEngine Control ServiceNFANet File Application
    GPSGW Print ServicePDLPrinter Design Language

    GSP-PM
    GW Print Service – Print Module
    PTS

    Print Server
    IMHImage Memory HandlerSCSSystem Control Service

    MCS

    Memory Control Service

    SRM
    System Resource Management

    NCS

    Network Control Service

    WebDB
    Web Document Box (Document Server)

    Service Tables

    The machine is now set to record the debugging information automatically on the HDD (the target selected with SP5-857-002) for the events that you selected SP5-858and the memory modules selected with SP5-859.
    Please keep the following important points in mind when you are doing this setting:
  • Note that the number entries for Keys 1 to 5 are the same for the Copy, Printer, Scanner, and Web memory modules.
  • The initial settings are all zero.
  • These settings remain in effect until you change them. Be sure to check all the settings, especially the settings for Keys 6 to 10. To switch off a key setting, enter a zero for that key.
  • You can select any number of keys from 1 to 10 (or all) by entering the corresponding 4-digit numbers from the table.
  • You cannot mix settings for the groups (COPY, PRINTER, etc.) for 006to010. For example, if you want to create a PRINTER debug log you must select the settings from the 9 available selections for the "PRINTER" column only.
  • One area of the disk is reserved to store the debug log. The size of this area is limited to 4 MB.

    Retrieving the Debug Log from the HDD
    1. Insert the SD card into Slot 2 (Lower Slot).
    2. Enter the SP mode and execute SP5857 009 (Copy HDD to SD Card (Latest 4 MB) to write the debugging data to the SD card.
      image
      • The SD card can hold up to 4MB of data. If the debugging data is larger than 4MB, you can switch to another SD card.
    3. Use a card reader to copy the file and send it for analysis to your local Ricoh representative by email, or just send the SD card by mail.

      Recording Errors Manually
      Since only SC errors and jams are recorded to the debug log automatically, for any other errors that occur while the customer engineer is not on site, please instruct customers to perform the following immediately after occurrence to save the debug data. Such problems would include a controller or panel freeze.
      image
      • In order to use this feature, the customer engineer must have previously switched on the Save Debug Feature (SP5857-001) and selected the hard disk as the save destination (SP5857-002).
    4. When the error occurs, on the operation panel, press
      image
      (Reset Key).
    5. On the control panel, enter "01" then hold down
      image
      for at least 3 sec. until the machine beeps then release. This saves the debug log to the hard disk for later retrieval with an SD card by the service representatives.
    6. Switch the machine off and on to resume operation.
    7. The debug information for the error is saved on the hard disk so the service representatives can retrieve it on their next visit by copying it from the HDD to an SD card.

    TROUBLESHOOTING​


    RE V IS ION H IST ORY
    PageDateAdded/ Updated/ New
    None
    1. TROUBLESHOOTING​

      1. SERVICE CALL CONDITIONS​

        1. SUMMARY​

          There are 4 levels of service call conditions.

          LevelDefinitionReset Procedure

          A
          To prevent damage to the machine, the main machine cannot be operated until the SC has been reset by a service representative (see the note below).Enter SP mode, use SP 5810, touch [Execute], and then turn the main power switch off and on.

          B
          SCs that disable only the features that use the defective item. Although these SCs are not shown to the user under normal conditions, they are displayed on the operation panel only when the defective feature is selected.
          Turn the operation switch or main switch off and on.

          C

          The SC history is updated. The machine can be operated as usual.
          The SC will not be displayed. Only the SC history is updated.

          D
          Turning the main switch off then on resets SCs displayed on the operation panel. These are
          re-displayed if the error occurs again.
          Turn the operation switch off and on.
          Also see below.


          Trouble- shooting

          When a Level "D" SC code occurs
          When a Level D SC occurs, a screen opens on the operation panel to tell the operator:
  • An error occurred
  • The job in progress will be erased
  • The machine will reboot automatically after approximately 30 seconds.
    The operator can wait until the machine reboots automatically or touch "Reset" on the screen to reset the machine immediately and go back to the copy screen.
    If the operator does not touch "Reset"
    The next message tells the operator that the machine will reset automatically and that the previous job was lost and must be started again. After reading the message, the operator touches "Confirm" on the screen. The next screen shows the number and title of the SC code, and stops until the operator turns the machine off and on.
    If the operator touches "Reset"
    If the operator touches "Reset" to bypass the 30-second interval for the machine to reboot, the machine reboots immediately and the operation panel displays the copy screen.
    image
    • Do not try to use the operation panel during an automatic reboot.
    • If the Remote Service System is in use, the SC code is sent immediately to the Service Center.
  1. SC CODE DESCRIPTIONS​


    image
    • If a problem concerns a circuit board, disconnect and reconnect the connectors and then test the machine. Often a loose or disconnected harness is the cause of the problem. Always do this before you decide to replace the PCB.
    • If a motor lock error occurs, check the mechanical load before you decide to replace the motor or sensors.
    • When a Level "A" or "B" SC occurs while in an SP mode, the machine cannot display the SC number. If this occurs, check the SC number after leaving the SP mode.
    • The machine reboots automatically when the machine issues a Level "D" SC code. This is done for Level "D" SC codes only.
      image
    • Never turn off the main power switch when the power LED is lit or flashing. To avoid damaging the hard disk or memory, press the operation switch to switch the power off, wait for the power LED to go off, and then switch the main power switch off.
      image
    • The main power LED lights or flashes while the platen cover or ARDF is open, while the main machine is communicating with a facsimile or the network server, or while the machine is accessing the hard disk or memory for reading or writing data.
Trouble- shooting



SC Tables: SC1xx




101

D
Exposure lamp error
-001: Shading at AGC
-002: Shading at scanning
  • The standard white level was not detected properly when scanning the white plate
  • Exposure lamp defective
  • Lamp stabilizer defective
  • Exposure lamp connector defective
  • Standard white plate dirty
  • Scanner mirror or scanner lens out of position or dirty
  • SBU defective
  • BCU defective
The peak white level is less than 64/255 digits (8 bits) when scanning the shading plate. (The shading data peak does not reach the specified threshold)





120

D
Scanner home position error 1
The scanner home position sensor does not detect the "OFF" condition during initialization or copying.
  • SIB (B/W), SIB (Color) or scanner drive motor defective
  • Scanner motor defective
  • Harness between SIB and scanner drive motor disconnected
  • Harness between SIB and scanner drive motor power source disconnected
  • Scanner HP sensor defective
  • Harness between SIB and HP sensor disconnected
  • Scanner wire, timing belt, pulley, or carriage defective
  • BCU defective



121

D
Scanner home position error 2
The scanner home position sensor does not detect the "ON" condition during initialization or copying.
  • SIB (B/W), SIB (Color) or scanner motor drive board defective
  • Scanner motor defective
  • Harness between SIB and scanner drive motor disconnected
  • Harness between SIB and scanner drive motor power source disconnected
  • Scanner HP sensor defective
  • Harness between SIB and scanner HP sensor disconnected
  • Scanner wire, timing belt, pulley, or carriage defective
  • BCU defective





141

D
Black level detection error
The black level cannot be adjusted within the target value during the zero clamp.
  • Defective SBU
  • BCU defective





142

D
White level detection error
The white level cannot be adjusted within the target during auto gain control.
  • Dirty exposure glass or optics section
  • SBU board defective
  • Exposure lamp defective
  • Lamp stabilizer defective
  • BCU defective
Trouble- shooting






144

D
SBU connection error
The SBU connection cannot be detected at power on or recovery from the energy save mode.
  • Defective SBU
  • Defective harness
  • Defective detection port on the BCU





161

D
IPU error
The error result of self-diagnostic by the ASIC on the IPU is detected.
  • Defective IPU
  • Defective connection between IPU and SBU





162

D
IPU PCIE Communication error
The link up interrupt did not proceed from the LYRA when the main switch was turned on or when recovering from the energy saver mode.
  • Defective IPU
  • Defective BCU





165

D
Copy Data Security Unit error
The copy data security board is not detected when the copy data security function is set "ON" with the initial setting.
A device check error occurs when the copy data security function is set to "ON" with the initial setting.
  • Incorrect installation of the copy data security board
  • Defective copy data security board
SC Tables: SC2xx




202

D
Polygon motor error 1: ON timeout
The polygon mirror motor does not reach the targeted operating speed within 10 sec. after turning on or changing speed

203

D
Polygon motor error 2: OFF timeout
The polygon mirror motor does not leave the READY status within 3 sec. after the polygon motor switched off.

204

D
Polygon motor error 3: XSCRDY signal error
The SCRDY_N signal remains HIGH for 200 ms while the LD unit is firing.
  • Polygon motor/driver board harness loose or broken
  • Polygon motor/driver board defective
  • Laser optics unit defective
  • IPU defective





220

D
Laser synchronizing detection error: start position LD0
The laser synchronizing detection signal for the start position of the LDB is not output for two seconds after LDB unit turns on while the polygon motor is rotating normally
  • The Copy Data Security Unit card not installed
  • The Copy Data Security Unit card is installed, but it is not the correct type for the machine.





221

D
Laser synchronizing detection error: start position LD1
The laser synchronizing detection signal for the start position of the LDB is not output for two seconds after LDB unit turns on while the polygon motor is rotating normally.
  • The Copy Data Security Unit card not installed
  • The Copy Data Security Unit card is installed, but it is not the correct type for the machine.
Trouble- shooting






230

D
FGATE ON error
The FGATE signal does not assert within the prescribed time. (The IPU generates the FGATE signal and sends it to the LD unit when the registration sensor switches on.)

231

D
FGATE OFF error
The FGATE signal does not assert within the prescribed time. (The IPU generates the FGATE signal and sends it to the LD unit when the registration sensor switches on.)
  • IPU defective
  • IPU, Controller board harness loose or broken
  • Controller board defective.





240

C
LD error
The IPU detected a problem at the LD unit.
  • Worn-out LD
  • Disconnected or broken harness of the LD.





270

D
GAVD communication error
  • The I2C bus device ID is not identified during initialization.
  • A device-status error occurs during I2C bus communication.
  • The I2C bus communication is not established due to an error other than a buffer shortage.
  • Loose connection
  • Defective IPU
  • Defective LD controller board
SC Tables: SC3xx




302

D
Charge roller bias leak
A charge roller bias leak signal was detected.
  • Charge roller damaged
  • High voltage supply board defective
  • PCDU harness defective or disconnected





304

D
Charge roller bias correction leak
The charge roller bias correction is performed twice even if the maximum charge roller bias (-2000V) is applied to the roller.
  • ID sensor defective
  • Worn charge roller
  • Charge roller damaged





320

D
Development roller bias leak
The development roller bias leak is detected for 60 ms after the high voltage has been supplied to the development unit.
  • Development bias leak
  • Broken harness
  • Defective high voltage power supply, voltage supply
  • Defective high voltage supply unit
Trouble- shooting






324

D
Development paddle motor error
The machine detects a lock signal error from the development puddle motor for 2 seconds after the drum motor has turned on.
  • Overload on the development puddle motor
  • Defective development puddle motor
  • Defective harness
  • Defective IOB





350

D
ID sensor pattern test error
One of the following readings occurred 10 times in the ID sensor output when the ID sensor pattern was checked:
  1. Vsp > 2.5V
  2. Vsg < 2.5V
  3. Vsp =0V
  4. Vsg = 0V
  • ID sensor connector defective
  • Poor ID sensor connector connection
  • I/O board (IOB) defective
  • Poor writing of ID sensor pattern on the drum
  • High voltage supply board defective





351

D
ID sensor Vsg test error
When the ID sensor was checked, the ID sensor output voltage is 5.0V while the LED current value is 0.
  • ID sensor defective or dirty
  • ID sensor connector defective
  • Poor ID sensor connection
  • I/O board (IOB) defective
  • Scanning system defective
  • High voltage supply board defective
  • Defect at the ID sensor pattern writing area of the drum

355

C
Grayscale measurement error
When the grayscale control result is the maximum and it does not operate correctly and these cases are detected 15 times.
  • ID sensor defective or dirty
  • The life of ID sensor or photo conductor
  • Shield glass dirty





360

D
TD sensor (Vt) error 1
The following condition occurs thirty times consecutively during printing. Vt is less than 0.5V or 4.8V or more
  • TD sensor disconnected
  • Harness between TD sensor and PCDU defective
  • Defective TD sensor.





372

D
TD sensor adjustment error
Vts is less than 1.8V or 4.8V or more during TD sensor initialization.
  • Heat seal not removed from a new developer pack
  • TD harness sensor disconnected, loose or defective
  • TD sensor defective
  • Harness between TD sensor and drawer disconnected, defective





396

D
Drum motor error
The machine detects a lock signal error from the drum motor for 2 seconds after the drum motor turned on.
  • Overload on the motor
  • Defective drum motor
  • Defective harness
  • Defective IOB
Trouble- shooting



SC Tables: SC4xx




400

D
Vsg adjustment error
Vsg is more than 4.2V or 3.8V or less when the machine adjusts Vsg value.
  • Dirty or defective ID sensor
  • Defective ID sensor shutter





440

D
Transfer belt bias error
The feed back bias from the transfer belt is more than 4V for 60 msec while the transfer belt bias is output.
The A/D conversion level is 20 or less for 60 msec. The PWM duty is 24% or more for 60 msec.
  • Power pack broken
  • Defective harness
  • Disconnected connector





441

D
Transfer/Development motor error
The machine detects a lock signal error from the transfer/development motor for a continuous 20 times after the transfer/development motor turned on.
  • Overload on the motor
  • Defective transfer/development motor
  • Defective harness
  • Defective IOB
 
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