September 16, 2024

What causes toothache? How to safely get rid of toothache forever

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Toothache can easily make you “not eat well or sleep well” because it causes a lot of trouble and affects your quality of life. So what is the way to get rid of toothache permanently? Let’s find out the answer through the article below!

What does a toothache feel like?

Toothache is a sharp pain in or around the tooth, causing a significant impact on your quality of life. Depending on the cause, toothache symptoms may vary, but typical symptoms may include:

  • Toothache lasts a long time and doesn’t stop
  • Severe toothache
  • Discomfort when eating food that is too hot or cold
  • Red, swollen gums
  • Fever, headache, chills
  • Breath has a foul, unpleasant odor …

Causes of toothache

To know how to get rid of toothache permanently, you need to know the main causes of toothache below.

– Tooth decay: Tooth decay is one of the most common causes of toothache in both adults and children. When teeth are damaged – because bacteria produce acid, attack tooth enamel, leading to the formation of cavities in the teeth – it will cause pain and discomfort. 

If this condition is not treated promptly, it can cause more severe pain and even tooth loss.

– Tooth abscess: An abscess is a small pus-filled sac that forms in the body’s tissues due to infection. This condition can occur at the root of the tooth or between the teeth and gums, causing pain and discomfort when eating and chewing. 

– Tooth trauma: Strong impact can cause fractures, broken teeth, and chipped teeth, leading to damage to the dental pulp. If you experience this condition, you should see a doctor soon for treatment.

– Wisdom teeth grow : Normally, wisdom teeth will grow quite late, maybe between the ages of 17-21. At this time, the jaw arch has usually stopped developing. A lack of space in the jaw can lead to wisdom teeth growing from different angles, causing pain. 

According to experts, impacted wisdom teeth have a high risk of affecting other teeth, so it is necessary to detect them early and handle them promptly to avoid dangerous complications.

– Gum problems: Gingivitis (also known as gingivitis) if not treated properly can progress to periodontitis . This condition causes pain and sensitivity to both teeth and gums. 

In addition to the common causes mentioned above, the habit of grinding teeth can also cause toothache. Many people, including adults and children, clench their teeth during the day or at night ( sleep grinding ). In the long term, this can cause your teeth to become painful, worn, sensitive, and have many other problems. 

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How to get rid of toothache forever

What to do if you have a toothache? For mild toothaches, which may be caused by temporary gum irritation, you can treat them at home with safe symptom relief measures. However, with more serious toothaches such as tooth decay, abscesses, and injuries, you should see a dentist as soon as possible for a suitable way to permanently relieve toothache.

1. How to get rid of toothache at home

Home remedies can help in mild cases of toothache. However, if the pain does not improve, you should see a dentist to get an accurate diagnosis of the cause and a suitable treatment plan.

Here are some ways to relieve toothache at home that you can refer to:

– Use baking soda: The ingredients in baking soda have anti-inflammatory properties, which can help you effectively reduce pain and swollen gums. To use baking soda, you can dissolve 2 tablespoons of baking soda with warm water, rinse your mouth for about 30 seconds each time and then spit it out. 

– Apple cider vinegar: With antiseptic and anti-inflammatory effects, apple cider vinegar can help kill harmful bacteria, thereby helping to reduce toothache pain. Simply dip a cotton pad in vinegar, then apply it to the area where your teeth and gums are sore.

– Green tea: Green tea contains a large amount of tannin – a compound that effectively reduces inflammation. After soaking in warm water, put the tea bag in the refrigerator, then use it to apply to the sore tooth to help reduce pain and swelling.

– Honey: Honey has powerful antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties. You can use this ingredient to reduce swelling and toothache pain by dabbing honey on the area to be treated when necessary.

– How to permanently get rid of toothache with salt: Salt is a very effective natural antiseptic. Therefore, you can gargle with warm salt water to help reduce inflammation and toothache at home. 

To make a salt water solution, dissolve 1/2 teaspoon of salt in about 250ml of warm water. When using, keep in mouth for 30 seconds before spitting out to clean the oral cavity.

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How to get rid of toothache permanently with salt

2. How to treat toothache as prescribed by your doctor

When toothache is severe, you should see a dentist for proper treatment. The doctor may ask the patient to take an X-ray to find the cause of the pain, and whether there is any problem below the gums (such as wisdom teeth growing underground, pushing against neighboring teeth, etc.).

Depending on the cause of pain, the doctor will prescribe the appropriate treatment method. Some toothache treatment methods include:

– Take medication: Pain relievers and antibiotics can help reduce toothache symptoms. Typically, paracetamol and ibuprofen are over-the-counter pain relievers that can be used in case of toothache in doses based on weight. 

Besides, to treat infections, antibiotics penicillin or amoxicillin are often the preferred choice. Note, only use antibiotics when prescribed by your doctor.

– Tooth filling : When a tooth has a small cavity or is cracked due to injury, the doctor may request a tooth filling to fill the gap, preventing plaque buildup and creating conditions for bacteria to grow and cause pain. teeth and other oral diseases.

– Install dental crowns: Dental crowns are cast from metal or porcelain, fit tightly to your teeth and will help protect the tooth pulp in case the crack or damage to the tooth surface is too large. Thanks to that, it helps strengthen teeth, ensures chewing activities, and prevents damage from developing.

 – Root canal: In case the tooth decay touches the pulp, causing symptoms of severe pain and pain relief does not help, then root canal treatment is needed. If not treated promptly, inflammation can spread and cause dangerous complications that negatively impact oral and systemic health.

This method will remove all inflamed nerves, blood vessels and connective tissues inside the tooth. Then, the doctor will clean and fill the pulp chamber and root canal with filling material. In most cases, patients need a dental crown to protect and keep their teeth healthy.

– Tooth extraction : Tooth extraction is indicated in cases where the tooth is severely decayed, cannot be repaired or the tooth is growing in the wrong position, affecting neighboring teeth… After tooth extraction, you can consider porcelain dental implants. or implant to replace lost teeth. 

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How to prevent toothache permanently

Knowing how to prevent toothache from recurring is also the way to permanently get rid of toothache. To do this, you should:

  • Teeth scaling and regular dental health check-ups help you detect early problems such as tooth decay, gum disease, impacted wisdom teeth, etc. From there, you can treat it promptly, avoiding the spread of infection. wide, causing unpredictable complications. In addition, early detection also helps the treatment process be gentler and faster. 
  • Limit foods and drinks high in sugar. Cakes, candy, soft drinks… can weaken tooth enamel and increase the risk of dental diseases, causing toothache.
  • Maintain good oral hygiene by brushing your teeth twice a day or after each meal.
  • Use dental floss instead of toothpicks to remove food and plaque left between teeth and gums.

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