APPENDIX
APPENDIX 1: DETAILS OF MAJOR RECIPES IN VIETNAMESE LINKS
In the appendix we explain with examples the important links in Vietnamese. The division of words into subcategories is based on [16]. To further subdivide, into sub-categories, the thesis refers to the division in [16], and at the same time adds many sub-categories stemming from the need for association analysis and machine translation with annotated collection. The association of some simple words such as determiners and prepositions detailed in the thesis will not be repeated in this appendix.
Particle type | Classification characteristics | Example word | Link Name | Link example |
Proper Noun (Np) | 1.Name of person | Name of person: Giang Kieu Name of supernatural character: Cuoi, Buddha,… | SA+ NcN1- SV+ IO | Beautiful Mai, Giang Kieu, Uncle Cuoi, Buddha Nguyen Du wrote for Mai |
2. Organization name | Vietnam Fatherland Front, University of Science and Technology… | NpEp- NNp- SV+ IO | at the Polytechnic University of Vietnam Fatherland Front Office of the Polytechnic University (achievement) awarded to the Polytechnic University (book) | |
3. Place name, celestial body | Co Loa, Vietnam, Mars | EpN SV+ DT_LA+ NNp | in Co Loa on Mars Vietnam is the (heroic country) of the Vietnamese people | |
4. Event name | August Revolution, October Revolution | NcN6- EsN NNp SV+ | August Revolution before October Revolution events August Revolution successful August Revolution | |
5. Name of work | Tales of Kieu, the Bible | NcN4- SV+ | The Bible, The Tale of Kieu of the August Revolution was successful | |
6. Animal name | Sphinx, Red Rabbit | NcN2- SV+ DT_LA+ SA+ SHSH+ NNp | Sphinx eats (grass) Sphinx is (legendary character) (horse) Bach Long (very) or statue of Sphinx Egyptian Sphinx horse Red Rabbit | |
7. Object name | Lada, Granite, Penicillin | {PqN-} & {DpN-}& NcN4- NNpNcN4- & NPd+ SV+ NuNp | all the Ladas, the Ladas, the Lada, the Lada, the Penicillin, that Lada (the) Lada (slowly) the Lada |
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Particle type | Classification characteristics | Example word | Link Name | Link example |
Concrete Noun (Nt) | 1 person | grandpa, grandma, male, female, servant, pilot supernatural characters: witch, ghost, god | SH+, SH- {PqNt-} & {DpNt- or McNc- }&{NcN4-}& {NPd+} NN+ SV+ SA+ NtNp+ IO | father, teacher, doctor, all the students, all the students, all the students, all the students, all three of them are factory workers, machine workers (machines) (people) hard worker Vietnamese worker (me) gives baby (book) |
2. Animals | Animals: dogs, cats, whales birds: chickens, pigeons: carp, sesame, amphibians: frogs, frogs, reptiles: snakes, lizards Insects: ants, mollusc cockroaches: clams, abalone crustaceans: shrimp, crab, crab fictional animal: dragon, chicken ghost microorganism: virus, bacteria, germ | NtNp+ {PqN-} & {DpNt- or McNt- }& NcN2- & {NtPd+} SHSV+ NtAp+ EoNt+ | Mickey Mouse all the cats, all those cats rabbit ears, buffalo horns, chickens running kittens (castles) of dragons | |
3. Plants | woody plants: ironwood, multi-shrub: chrysanthemum, lily of the valley: red silk Herbaceous plants: reeds, sedges vegetables, tubers: turnips, gourds, squash | {NcN3-}& {DpN-} SV+ NtAp+ NuNNtNt DT_LA+ O | The vegetable flower(s) are grown with green rice, oats, cabbage, squash, pink string, bananas, gourd rigs, etc. buy chrysanthemum | |
4. Food, food in general | seeds: beans, peanuts, sesame food: rice, corn, potatoes ... | NuNt4- NtNt DT_LA+ OSA+ | (two) pounds of fruit and peas, cassava roots, sesame and rice are staples for buying corn this season, the rice is really green | |
5. Utensils, items | Household items: desk, chair, backpack, clock, phone | NcN4-& {DpN-}&{PqNt-} &{ NtPd+} CH+ NtEmSV+ OEsNt | all of those tables are wooden tables (wooden) wooden tables are really solid. tabletop production | |
tools and equipment: hammer, pliers, plow, harrow, pickaxe, shovel… | {PqNt-}&{McNt-}&{NcNt-} McNt- EsNt- SV+ NtAp + | three (pieces) of pliers on the anvil under the hammer hammer nail the big shovel | ||
spare parts and accessories: valves, faucets, springs | NcN4-& {DpN-}&{PqNt-} &{ NtPd+} NN+ or NNMcNt- & NcN4- O- | all those faucets spring beds two chains buy springs | ||
toys: dolls, balloons | NcNt SA+ SV+ | dolls, balloons, small dolls, play dolls | ||
machinery: dynamo, pump musical instruments: lute, flute, drum, trumpet | SA+ NcN4- & {DpN-}&{PqNt-} &{ NtPd+} O NuNt NtNp SV+ SA+ O- | Pumps all twenty pumps to pump the piano, the flute, the Paranung, the piano the piano becomes (the source of joy) the magic instrument that smashes the piano, makes the drums, loves it | ||
SH- NuNt- & SH+ | the sound of the lute, the student guitar | |||
musical instruments: lute, flute, drum, trumpet | NuNt NtNp SV+ SA+ O- | the piano, the flute, the Paranung drum, the piano the piano becomes (the source of joy) the magic instrument that smashes the piano, makes the drum, loves it | ||
SH- NuNt- & SH+ | the sound of the lute, the student guitar | |||
clothing: clothes, shoes | {McNu}& NuNt O- | two sets of clothes shop clothes | ||
jewelry: rings, rings, | NuNt- NN+ or NN- DT_LA+ O- | diamond ring, ring box is (jewelry) selling ring | ||
other items: firewood, firewood, cigarettes, straw | NaNt- SV+ | a pile of straw, a bundle of burnt wood | ||
6. Substance | Cosmetics: lipstick, chalk, medicine: Ky Ninh, Cao tiger bone | SV+ O- DT_LA+ O- NtVu+ {PqNt-} & {DpN-}& NcN4- &{ NtPd+} | Allergenic powder rubs tiger bone powder (tonic) to buy all the bottles of tiger bone extract | |
Addictions: opium, heroin, etc. | DT_LA+ SA+ | Opium is (addictive) drug (very) harmful | ||
Materials: silk, cement, ink | CH- EmNt+ | silk shirt, cement floor, wooden table | ||
solids: wood, stone, iron, ... . | CH- EmNt+ | wooden wooden table | ||
liquid: beer, alcohol, kerosene, cooking oil | {McNt- & NuN-} | (four) liters of beer | ||
gas: gas, hydrogen, oxygen | NuN- | (10) kg of gas, (two) gas cylinders | ||
waste: feces, garbage. . | NN | manure bin | ||
7. Works | paintings, photographs, works, plays | NtAp | The famous work, the play, the successful performance of the play | |
8. Construction Components | concrete, beams, beams. . | SH+ O | concrete mixer rafters | |
9. Construction works | bridge, road, square, theater | SH- | girder | |
10. Means of transport | airplanes, cars | SH- | Automobile tires | |
Weapons | fighters, destroyers, tanks | SH- | tank chain | |
Things in general | stick, stick, skewers | CH+ | a stick of bamboo | |
Part | human body animal body plant part plant part object part artwork | SH+ | Baby's hand | |
Universe: stars, planets | NtNp | Venus | ||
Natural phenomena: storm, rain, thunder | NtAp NtAo SV+ Nc5Nt | strong storm thunder rumble storm to storm | ||
Land: fields, gardens, hills | EpNt- DT_LA+ SA+ NcNt | outside the field is the property of the garden, the field, the garden | ||
Areas with water: rivers, lakes | EpNt- DT_LA+ SA+ | river river is . . . wide river | ||
Fantasy place: heaven, hell… | EpNt N | go to heaven in hell hell on earth |
Particle type | Classification characteristics | Example word | Link Name | Link example |
General Noun (Ng) | Indicates things that differ in type but often come together as a complete set of general meaning | houses, teachers and students, birds, people, army... | NtNg O- SV+ NgNp+ | The story of the house hunting and catching birds and animals of the Vietnamese people |
Abstract nouns | Concepts, terms, specialties | Concepts are generalized in thinking: | SHA+ NaNa | Ho Chi Minh's thought, physical science |
Abstract Noun (Na) | disability, thought, science, life, facts | NaNc | August Revolution events | |
positions: secretary, prime minister, president. . | NaNu+ | Captain's ward | ||
sound: voice, voice | SHA+ | piano sound | ||
diseases: tuberculosis, cancer | DT_LA+ {NaNa+} | tuberculosis is an infectious disease tuberculosis | ||
games: chess, chess | O- DT_LA- | Chess is a fascinating game | ||
Classified Noun (Nc) | Units of things exist into individual types | person: person, name, uncle, guy, child, german . . | NcN1+ McNc | thief of two (horses) |
animals: child, female. . | NcN2+ | chicken | ||
Plants: cotton, flowers, seeds. . | NcNt3+ | rose | ||
objects: thing, child, court, base, scroll, book... | NcNt4+ | book | ||
Phenomenon: sound, rays, lines, noses | NcNt5+ | lightning, knife point, ray of hope | ||
concept: life, events, feelings, emotions | NcNt6+ NcVs NcAp | August Revolution sadness joy | ||
rank | NcMc+ | Thursday | ||
Units of things of the same type exist as a set | swarm, flock, group, group, column (smoke) column (smoke), set, stack, grasp, sip ... | NcNt+ | flock of birds, group of workers | |
Unit Noun (Nu) | Precise scientific measurement | kg, ha, weight, ram… | McNu-&{NuNt4} | two kilograms of rice |
Folk measurement | ca, barrel, fight, butter, car | McNu-&NuNt4+ | three pounds of squash | |
Time | herd | McN- | three days | |
Currency | dime, copper, coins, dollars | McN- | three dimes, two dollars | |
Administrative organization | village, ward, district, district, province, city, factory, club | NaNu- NtNu- SV+ | the ward chairman, the ward factory worker, has contributed to the ward | |
Frequency | times, sessions, batches, owls, weeks (incense) | NuV+ NuN+ | session, punching net |